Alan Osborne, retired planner. 24 Sept 2026.
Alan has many years of experience as a senior Municipal Planner in both Provincial and Municipal Governments. We are pleased to post his insights into the current election issues.
If you have 7 minutes I can give an overview of
a couple of the main issues in the North Saanich election and some ideas on
what to look out for.
I worked as a community planner for a number of BC municipalities, and I also worked with the BC government, where I helped develop much of the current municipal legislation. I’ve lived in North Saanich for 35 years and served on various advisory committees, including ones that helped develop the new Official Community Plan (OCP). I’m going to limit this to planning and taxes. Of course there are many other issues that may be important to you (and me), such as supporting agriculture and climate change, but in 7 minutes that’s all I can cover!
SETTING THE STAGE
In the last (2022) election there was also a
lot of discussion about the OCP and housing. For those who are new to the
community, that election was essentially a referendum on the past Council’s
efforts to review and update the OCP. Many residents had expressed concerns
with the review, particularly the proposals that were pushed by the
Vancouver-based consultants.
The in-coming Council had a strong mandate to
change course and ensure that the new OCP reflected the priorities expressed by
residents, not consultants. New planning staff were hired, new advisory
committees were created, and there were additional consultations with
residents. The new OCP was adopted in July 2025.
The OCP review took longer than hoped, 4 years.
This was partly due to the NDP Government, who threw a “wrench in the works”.
They passed various pieces of legislation to promote more housing options. A
couple of the changes were particularly relevant.
First, the legislation allowed the Minister of
Housing and Municipal Affairs to set housing targets for each municipality.
North Saanich was told it needed to “deliver” 419 additional housing units by
2029 and 2,493 units by 2044. To put this in context, there are currently about
5,000 households.
The new OCP complies with the housing targets.
It steers new housing to areas that either have additional sewer and water
capacity or where the infrastructure could be expanded at the least cost. It
avoids allowing new housing in areas that would be very expensive to service.
The other key aspect of Provincial legislation
worth mentioning is that it eliminates traditional single family
neighbourhoods. It overrides local autonomy at different levels. For all municipalities, the legislation requires
that suites and other secondary housing options be permitted in single family
neighbourhoods. For neighbourhoods within an urban containment area it requires
up to 4 housing units be permitted per lot. And, if a neighbourhood has
frequent bus service (every 15 minutes), the municipality is required to allow
6 housing units on each lot.
No allowance was given for municipalities to
restrict densities in cases where there isn’t enough water or sewer capacity,
or it would be very costly to expand the infrastructure. Various municipalities raised this issue with
the Minister but the response essentially was “that’s your problem.”
The Minister was given the power to hire a
“housing advisor” if she is concerned that housing targets are not being met.
So far she has appointed a housing advisor for three municipalities: Oak Bay,
West Vancouver and North Saanich. For Oak Bay and West Vancouver the housing
advisor was a retired municipal staff person, who had a practical understanding
of how municipalities work. For North Saanich she hired CBRE, the world’s
largest commercial real estate and investment firm. As expected, the reports reflect
this difference in perspective. In June the Minister sent the CBRE report to
North Saanich Council, along with a letter setting out numerous changes she
expected to see.
One problem with the legislation is that it
makes the municipality responsible to “deliver” housing units at specified rates
to meet its “targets”. But while Council can plan for more housing it has no
control over when it’s actually built. Real estate markets have “booms” and
“busts”; in some years very few houses are built and in other years there’s tons.
The fact is that the new North Saanich OCP allows for hundreds of new houses to
be built whenever the owners are ready to do so.
It’s fair to ask why the Minister didn’t wait
for a few years before coming to the conclusion she needed to hire a housing
advisor to look into the North Saanich situation. The ink on the new OCP was
barely dry! Many residents are convinced that she was acting on complaints by a
few individuals and developers whose proposals weren’t approved.
A number of residents have criticized the CBRE
report, including the way it was prepared and the secrecy behind who was
interviewed. They also pointed out important factual errors.
The Minister accepted all of CBRE’s findings and
recommendations, including those that called for massive amounts of new
housing, many times more than is needed to meet her own housing targets! Her
letter gave Council 30 days to respond, after which she said she intended to
issue “directives” to force Council to make the changes.
After hearing from many residents, Council did respond to the Minister’s letter. Council’s response was long and detailed, but it essentially said “this is a case of government overreach, and is based on a deeply flawed report”. As yet the Minister has not responded or issued any directives. A provincial election is also now under way, so nothing more will happen for at least a couple of months.
SO WHAT ARE THE ISSUES IS THIS ELECTION?
The shadow of the NDP Government hangs over the
North Saanich election, and will be a big part of the discussions. The Minister
has shown that she wants to override the OCP and impose her own vision on the
community. For some neighbourhoods her changes would be modest, for others more
substantial, and for some (like Dean Park) they would be dramatic. Dean Park
would go from essentially single family housing to a density of 4 units per lot
(and up to 6 units per lot if bus service increases).
So who do you vote for in this situation? When looking at candidates I would suggest there are 3 key main considerations.
1. Which candidates
are more likely to honour the new OCP and stand up to the Minister?
Despite the fact that the new OCP complies with the Minister’s housing targets there will probably be candidates who will want to use the pressure from the Minister as an excuse to make changes. They will say that it’s better to make changes voluntarily rather than have the Minister impose her will on North Saanich. I’d suggest listening carefully as to which candidates will honour the new OCP, and stand up to the Minister. If they advocate changing the OCP, ask them to be specific about what changes they support.
2. Promises of
affordable housing
Be skeptical of any candidate who promises
“affordable housing”. It doesn’t take a genius to know the numbers don’t work;
that North Saanich is an attractive place to live and that means higher prices.
It’s unfortunate but no developer can build housing in North Saanich that will
be sufficiently “affordable” for the many local workers and young families who
want to live here.
“Affordable” housing is defined as 30% of gross
income. So for someone looking to buy even an above average income may not be
enough. The least expensive house for sale in all of North Saanich is currently
listed at almost $900,000. With 10% down, the buyer of that house would need an
income of almost $200,000/year to support the $4,800/month mortgage. And that’s
a “fixer upper”!
Building affordable rental housing is also a
challenge in North Saanich because land prices are high and infrastructure
needs to be built/expanded. Rents would have to reflect the developer’s higher
costs.
Past and current Councils have pursued
“affordable housing” opportunities, and have successfully secured a small
number of units. Such opportunities are hard to find because they often need
some combination of: an owner willing to sell land for less than market price;
federal and/or provincial subsidies; and the municipality giving the developer
breaks on the usual fees and charges (e.g. not paying for infrastructure).
Some candidates may claim that they have assurances from developers that they can build affordable housing in North Saanich. Ask what guarantee we would have that the actual selling price would be what the developer promises. Past developers have promised affordable housing then sold the houses for much higher prices. Be skeptical, ask that the numbers be shared publicly to see if they are credible. As the saying goes…Fooled me once, shame on you, fooled me twice, shame on me!
3. Taxes - “No
municipality can grow its way to lower taxes”
Now, what about your property taxes?
North Saanich already has an “infrastructure deficit”, meaning our current
water, drainage and sewer systems all need expensive upgrades. At the rate
we’re growing there will also be pressure to expand the Panorama Recreation
Centre and other services. And, North Saanich has reached the population when
there is usually a shift from volunteer to full-time fire-fighters. So property
taxes increases will be hard to avoid.
The new OCP tries to minimize the property tax
impacts of growth by focussing new housing in areas where infrastructure
already exists or can be upgraded at the lowest cost. Be wary of candidates who
say we also need housing in areas outside of those identified in the new OCP.
It’s important to be aware that Provincial
legislation does not allow municipalities to charge developers the full cost of
infrastructure. Taxpayers will have to pay the rest. Allowing development in
new areas not already serviced will increase taxes. For example, there is a
proposal for a 900 unit development on McTavish Rd, far beyond existing
services. If a candidate uses that as an example of an opportunity to secure significant
housing, including subsidized housing, ask them how much North Saanich taxpayers
will have to pay to provide water, sewer and drainage services to that development.
If they say there won’t be an impact then they don’t understand the legislation.
Be very skeptical of a candidate who says that
new housing will not raise your taxes. There’s a saying in the “municipal
world” …. “No municipality can grow its way to lower taxes.”
Over the next few weeks listen carefully to the
candidates and, if the opportunity allows, ask them these questions.
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